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How to Grow Tomatillo

Physalis philadelphica

Tender Warm Season Continuous Harvest

Tomatillos are tender annuals related to tomatoes, grown for their tangy green fruits enclosed in papery husks. Sow indoors 6 weeks before last frost at 20-30°C. Plant out after all frost risk has passed, spacing 60 cm apart. You must grow at least two plants for cross-pollination. Support with stakes or cages. Harvest when husks split and fruits fill them completely. Prolific producers in warm summers.

Physalis philadelphica
Leaftide In your Leaftide garden
Hardiness
Tender
Season
Warm Season
Harvest
Continuous Harvest
Spacing
60 cm
Height
120 cm
Sow depth
0.5 cm
Min. soil temperature
16°C+
Start from
Seed
Light
Full sun
Water
Moderate

When to Start

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before your last frost date. Transplant outdoors once night temperatures stay above 10°C and soil has warmed to at least 16°C.

Don't know your frost date? Find it here →

Growth Stages

Sow seeds
Day 0
Germination
~10 days
Flowering
~70 days
Fruiting
~85 days
Harvest
~100 days
Seed to harvest
~100 days

Approximate days from start

Care Essentials

  • Feed with a balanced fertiliser at planting, then switch to high-potash feed once flowering begins. Avoid excess nitrogen which promotes foliage over fruit.
  • Tomatillos need at least two plants for cross-pollination — a single plant will not set fruit. Harvest when the papery husk splits and the fruit fills it completely. Green varieties are used for salsa verde.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature
16°C+
Germination temperature
20–30°C

Don't know your frost date? Find it here

Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 60 cm
Row spacing 90 cm
Sow depth 0.5 cm
Mature height 120 cm
Mature spread 80 cm

Space 60 cm apart with 90 cm between rows. Plants grow large and sprawling. Grow at least two plants for cross-pollination.

Try our spacing calculator →

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature 16°C
Germination temperature 20–30°C
Base growth temperature 10°C
Min. daylength to start 12h
Photoperiod sensitivity day neutral

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should I plant Tomatillo?
Plant Tomatillo 60cm apart with 90cm between rows.
When can I harvest Tomatillo?
Tomatillo is ready to harvest approximately 75 days after transplanting.
Is Tomatillo frost hardy?
Tomatillo is classified as Tender.

Calculate your harvest date →