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How to Grow Lentil

Lens culinaris

Hardy Cool Season Single Harvest

Lentils are a cool-season legume that thrives in lean, well-drained soil and full sun. Sow directly outdoors in early spring once soil reaches 5C. Plants are bushy and self-supporting when grown in dense rows. Keep soil moist during flowering but avoid waterlogging. Harvest when pods turn brown and dry. One of the easiest pulses to grow, lentils fix nitrogen and leave the soil richer for the next crop.

Lens culinaris
Leaftide In your Leaftide garden
Hardiness
Hardy
Season
Cool Season
Harvest
Single Harvest
Spacing
10 cm
Height
45 cm
Sow depth
3 cm
Min. soil temperature
5°C+
Start from
Seed
Light
Full sun
Water
Low

When to Start

Direct sow outdoors as soon as soil reaches 5°C — typically early to mid spring. Hardy enough to tolerate light frosts.

Don't know your frost date? Find it here →

Growth Stages

Sow seeds
Day 0
Germination
~10 days
Flowering
~60 days
Fruiting
~80 days
Harvest
~100 days
Seed to harvest
~100 days

Approximate days from start

Care Essentials

  • Rarely needed. Lentils fix their own nitrogen. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers.
  • One of the oldest cultivated crops. Fixes nitrogen and improves soil for following crops. Prefers lean, well-drained soil.

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature
5°C+
Germination temperature
7–20°C

Don't know your frost date? Find it here

Spacing & Planting

Plant spacing 10 cm
Row spacing 30 cm
Sow depth 3 cm
Mature height 45 cm
Mature spread 20 cm

Sow seeds closely in rows; lentils support each other as they grow.

Try our spacing calculator →

Growing Conditions

Min. soil temperature 5°C
Germination temperature 7–20°C
Base growth temperature 5°C
Min. daylength to start 10h
Photoperiod sensitivity day neutral

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should I plant Lentil?
Plant Lentil 10cm apart with 30cm between rows.
Is Lentil frost hardy?
Lentil is classified as Hardy.

Calculate your harvest date →