Apple
Arkansas Black Pollination Guide
Arkansas Black requires a compatible pollination partner to produce fruit.
Without a different compatible variety nearby, Arkansas Black will bloom but won't set fruit. You need at least one partner variety planted within 50–100 feet. Choose from the compatible varieties listed below — they bloom at the right time and have compatible genetics.
Arkansas Black Quick Facts
Chill Hours
800 hours
Hardiness Zones
5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Harvest
Late October to November
Bloom Time
mid to late-mid season
Planning Your Orchard
For reliable Arkansas Black crops, plant at least one compatible apple variety within 50–100 feet. Choose a partner from the same pollination group (3) or an adjacent group (2–4). Golden Delicious is an excellent universal pollinator. Crabapples also work well if bloom times overlap. Space trees 15–25 feet apart for standard rootstock, or 8–12 feet for dwarf.
Keep a record of every tree you plant — variety, rootstock, location.
Start your free tree log →Compatible Pollination Partners
Can I Grow Arkansas Black?
Check if your climate has enough chill hours for Arkansas Black. Enter your zip code for an instant answer.
Check your zip code →Interactive Pollination Checker
Compare pollination compatibility across all 60+ fruit tree varieties in our database.
Open checker →Most people forget within a year.
Which pairs fruited well, what bloomed when, what you did each season — write it down from the start.
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About Arkansas Black
Arkansas Black is the keeper's apple — rock-hard at harvest with dark, almost purple skin that develops complex, spicy-sweet flavor after months in cold storage. It's the apple that gets better with age.
Growing Challenges
Nearly inedible at harvest — must be stored 2-4 months for flavor to develop; very late ripening.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best pollinator for Arkansas Black?
The best pollinators for Arkansas Black are varieties in pollination group 3 or adjacent groups that bloom at the same time. Top choices include Braeburn, Cortland, Cosmic Crisp. Golden Delicious is also an excellent universal pollinator for most apple varieties.
Can a crabapple pollinate Arkansas Black?
Yes, crabapples are excellent pollinators for Arkansas Black as long as their bloom times overlap. Ornamental crabapples produce abundant pollen and are a great option if you want a pollinator that also adds spring beauty to your landscape.
How close does a pollinator need to be to Arkansas Black?
For reliable pollination, plant the partner variety within 50–100 feet of Arkansas Black. Bees are the primary pollinators and typically work within this range. In practice, a tree in your yard or even a neighbor's nearby tree can work. The closer the trees, the more consistent the fruit set.
Can I grow just one Arkansas Black tree?
No — Arkansas Black requires a compatible pollination partner to produce fruit. Without a second tree of a different variety nearby, it will bloom but won't set fruit.
Other Apple Varieties
Anna
200 chill hrs · Zones 8–10
Braeburn
700 chill hrs · Zones 5–9
Cortland
800 chill hrs · Zones 3–7
Cosmic Crisp
800 chill hrs · Zones 5–8
Dorsett Golden
100 chill hrs · Zones 8–10
Empire
800 chill hrs · Zones 4–7
Fuji
400 chill hrs · Zones 5–9
Gala
500 chill hrs · Zones 4–9
Golden Delicious
700 chill hrs · Zones 4–8
Granny Smith
400 chill hrs · Zones 5–9
Gravenstein
700 chill hrs · Zones 4–8
Honeycrisp
800 chill hrs · Zones 3–8
Jonagold
700 chill hrs · Zones 5–8
Liberty
800 chill hrs · Zones 4–8
McIntosh
900 chill hrs · Zones 3–7
Pink Lady (Cripps)
400 chill hrs · Zones 5–9
Red Delicious
700 chill hrs · Zones 4–8
Winesap
800 chill hrs · Zones 5–8
Related Tools
Pollination Checker
Interactive tool to find compatible pollination partners for any fruit tree.
Can I Grow Arkansas Black?
Check if your zip code has enough chill hours for this variety.
Chill Hour Checker
Validate chill hours for any fruit tree variety by zip code.
Frost Date Finder
Find your first and last frost dates to plan bloom protection.
Pollination data compiled from university extension services, the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS) pollination group charts, RosBREED cherry S-allele research, and nursery compatibility guides. Pollination compatibility can vary by region and microclimate. For best results, consult your local extension office.