Apple

Can I Grow Arkansas Black?

Arkansas Black is the keeper's apple — rock-hard at harvest with dark, almost purple skin that develops complex, spicy-sweet flavor after months in cold storage. It's the apple that gets better with age.

Growing Requirements

Chill Hours

800

Hardiness Zones

5-6-7-8-9

Harvest

Late October to November

Pollination

Needs pollinator

Group 3

View pollination guide →

Results

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About Arkansas Black

Arkansas Black is the keeper's apple — rock-hard at harvest with dark, almost purple skin that develops complex, spicy-sweet flavor after months in cold storage. It's the apple that gets better with age.

Arkansas Black requires 800 chill hours — the number of hours between 32°F and 45°F during winter dormancy. Without enough chill, the tree may fail to flower properly or produce poor fruit.

⚠️ Common Challenges

Nearly inedible at harvest — must be stored 2-4 months for flavor to develop; very late ripening.

❌ Common Misconception

Can I grow Arkansas Black in Zone 10 or warmer?

No. While Arkansas Black is listed for zones 5-9, it requires 800 chill hours to produce fruit. Warm zones like 10+ typically receive only 200-400 chill hours. The tree may survive but will not fruit reliably. Consider low-chill alternatives like Anna apple (200h) or Tropic Snow peach (200h) instead.

If you plant it, write it down.

Variety, rootstock, planting date — and every pruning and harvest after that. Future you will thank you.

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Chill hour data from Open-Meteo Historical Weather API. Variety information compiled from university extension services.